One of the first things that I’m sure you think of when it
comes to being healthy is that you should probably cut down on the amount of
foods you eat. Depending on the types of
food you are consuming, this does not need to be true! By adding volume to your diet, you can
actually increase the amount of food that you eat, while also adding more
vitamins and nutrients to your diet.
The term that is the key to portion control and balancing
consumption of certain foods is “energy density.” Energy density refers to whether the calories
in one serving of a food is very high or very low. The more calories per serving the more energy
dense something is. You would figure
this out by dividing the number of calories per serving by the number of grams
one serving is. If something’s energy
density falls between 0-1.5, it is low in energy density, if it is 1.5-4.0 it
is medium, and 4.0-9.0 is high in energy density.
In order to maximize the amount you eat, you want to choose
more foods from the low energy density group because you can eat more of them
for less calories or “energy.” If you
wanted to eat one serving of plain, vanilla ice cream that would be ½ cup and
roughly 150 calories. Yet if you wanted
to eat more, you could eat 2 cups of berries with whip cream for the same amount
of calories. That’s 4x the amount of
food for an equal amount of calories plus a lot more fiber and nutrients.
Here are some easy
ways to add volume to your meals:
Breakfast: If you
like oatmeal, cereal or yogurt to start your day, add fruit, nuts and seeds to
fill you up and start your day great. If
you have a little more time in the morning, add vegetables to your omelets.
Lunch: If you
prefer to have a sandwich, instead of loading it up with cold cuts, use
spinach, slice veggies, use spreads such as hummus or avocado instead of
mayonnaise and cheese. If you are making
a salad, use beans and nuts to make it more filling instead of fried proteins
or other energy dense toppings.
Dinner: Still
want pasta? Go for it! But instead of
piling it on your plate, shred zucchini with your vegetables peeler into
spaghetti like strands, or better yet, hollow out spaghetti squash which looks
exactly like the pasta. Sautée it in garlic and oil and toss with your pasta dish. If you like mashed potatoes, use roasted or
boiled cauliflower in place of half the potatoes. Blend or mash them together and you will
lower the calories and up the nutrient content!
Eating healthy does not need mean eating less! Use energy density to help you understand portion control and you’ll be full and feeling great! Let us know about any meals you volumize this week!
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